Gambling News - June 2005 Edition
"US Regulator Casts Shadow Over Boom in Online Poker"
Legal officials in the U.S. step up efforts to put an end to illegal internet gambling.
The uncertainty of U.S. actions is problematic for potential investors as
PartyGaming, the world’s largest Internet poker company prepares for its
ten billion dollar stock market flotation. The majority of PartyGaming’s
customers are American with about five percent of its players coming from the
UK. The uncertainty is also affecting the online gambling company, SportingBet,
PartyGaming’s main competitor in the UK. Both PartyGaming and SportingBet
contend that they are not doing anything illegal. SportingBet maintains that
by operating within the UK it is not breaking any laws, while PartyGaming argues
that the Wire Act only applies to sports betting and not to poker.
The 1960’s Wire Act, which prohibits the use of phone lines for
placing wagers, is the basis of the U.S. ban on online gambling, but the
World Trade Organization recently challenged the legality of the ban.
Officially, the U.S. considers almost all forms of Internet gambling illegal
and goes after companies involved in the online gambling industry. Lawyers
representing Antigua, a tiny island nation that has built up a booming
business by hosting online gambling businesses, complained to the WTO
that the U.S. ban on online gambling violated free trade agreements because
the U.S. allows online horseracing betting by U.S. operatives while, at
the same time, banning all other forms of Internet gambling. Eventually,
the WTO made a rather ambiguous ruling on the case that lets both countries
claim victory.
Meanwhile clarification on U.S. policy and what the U.S. Government
can practically do about online gambling is vague. This lack of clarification
and the fear that U.S. regulators are going to increase their efforts
to clamp down on online gambling could have adverse effects on the online
gambling companies. Altium Capital’s Greg Feehely said: There is
no doubt that there is a regulatory risk attached to PartyGaming and investors
should be aware of that. But that risk has also already been discounted
in PartyGaming’s valuation. A company with a growth record and potential
like theirs would float at more than twenty times its earnings. It is
only being valued at around ten to twelve times its earnings, because
of the risk of the uncertain legal situation in the U.S.” Feehely
does not believe that the U.S. will try and prosecute overseas poker companies.
Amidst all these announcements of going public on the London Stock Exchange,
U.S. legal officials have begun stepping up efforts to bring a speedy end
to the illegal internet gambling.
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